{"id":3852,"date":"2020-05-14T13:31:06","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T11:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/?page_id=3852"},"modified":"2022-10-14T17:16:25","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T15:16:25","slug":"saint-sebastien-sur-loire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/","title":{"rendered":"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

44230<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 BRETAGNE<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arrondissement de Nantes<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Canton de St-S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Population : 26 900 habitants<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Habitants : les\n S\u00e9bastiennais<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Superficie : 1 166 hectares<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Altitude : 33 m\u00e8tres <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cours d\u2019eau : la Loire<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

St-S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire <\/strong>est jumel\u00e9e avec :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Glinde (Allemagne)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Porthcawl (Pays de Galles)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaposv\u00e1r (Hongrie)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kati (Mali)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cernavod\u0103 (Roumanie)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blason : De gueules \u00e0 la barre ond\u00e9e d’argent\n charg\u00e9e de trois mouchetures d’hermine de sable, \u00e0 plomb, accompagn\u00e9e\n en chef d’un lion d’or et en pointe d’un brin de muguet aussi d’argent et aussi\n feuill\u00e9 d’or.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adopt\u00e9 par d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration du Conseil Municipal du 19 f\u00e9vrier 1985.
Le lion reprend les armes de Cambronne ; la barre ond\u00e9e \u00e9voque la Loire, le muguet rappelle l’importante production locale de cette plante. Les mouchetures d’hermine rappellent l’appartenance de la ville au duch\u00e9 de Bretagne.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

Origine\n du nom :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La paroisse, d\u2019abord appel\u00e9e Aigne, est cr\u00e9\u00e9e \u00e0 la fin du XIIe ou au XIIIe si\u00e8cle, puis Saint-S\u00e9bastien-d’Aigne au XV\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, Saint-S\u00e9bastien-l\u00e8z-Nantes vers 1898,  est vou\u00e9e \u00e0 Saint S\u00e9bastien et \u00e0 partir du XIVe si\u00e8cle devient un lieu de p\u00e8lerinage important au niveau local et r\u00e9gional. Elle devient Saint-S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire en 1919.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00e9n\u00e9ralit\u00e9s\n historiques :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les celtes sont pr\u00e9sents sur le territoire 3000 ans avant notre \u00e8re. Dans l’Antiquit\u00e9, il est occup\u00e9 par le peuple gaulois des Ambil\u00e2tres (Pictons)  sur la rive sud de la Loire, avec notamment la cit\u00e9 de Ratiatum (Rez\u00e9), Il devient Breton, rattach\u00e9 au comt\u00e9 de Nantes,  par la victoire de Nomino\u00eb sur le Francs en 851. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Contrairement \u00e0 Nantes, St S\u00e9bastien se positionne contre la r\u00e9volution d\u00e8s 1791. Le premier maire Fran\u00e7ois Jean Herv\u00e9 de Lyrot, (officier) nomm\u00e9 en 1791, quitte sa charge en 1793 pour prendre, a presque 61 ans, la t\u00eate des m\u00e9contents de sa r\u00e9gion. Il participe \u00e0 la \u00ab\u00a0vir\u00e9e de galerne\u00a0\u00bb, et, g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’arm\u00e9e vend\u00e9enne, il d\u00e9c\u00e8de \u00e0 la bataille de Savenay le 23 d\u00e9cembre 1793.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le trait\u00e9 de paix entre le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Hoche et le chef des insurg\u00e9s vend\u00e9ens, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Charette est sign\u00e9 au manoir de la Jaunaye en f\u00e9vrier 1795. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

La paroisse St Jacques et l’ile Beaulieu, sont rattach\u00e9es \u00e0 Nantes \u00e0 la r\u00e9volution, en 1790.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au XIXe si\u00e8cle, la commune passe, comme d’autres communes voisine, de l\u2019agriculture traditionnelle (vigne, bl\u00e9, \u00e9levage) au jardinage, (agriculture mara\u00eech\u00e8re) et une certaine industrialisation, notamment agroalimentaire (usine Cassegrain).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9poque actuelle :<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s la premi\u00e8re guerre mondiale, la commune conserve un caract\u00e8re semi-rural jusque dans les ann\u00e9es 1960  l’urbanisation assez rapide fait dispara\u00eetre l’activit\u00e9 agricole. Le dernier clos de vigne est d\u00e9truit lors de la construction du coll\u00e8ge des Savari\u00e8res en 1967-68 ; la polyculture s’ach\u00e8ve en 1998, l’activit\u00e9 maraich\u00e8re prend fin en 1993 : la ville devient une banlieue pavillonnaire, la cit\u00e9-jardin. Les mara\u00eechers partent s’installer au sud vers Saint-Philbert-de-Grand-Lieu, ou \u00e0 l’est vers Saint-Julien-de-Concelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La commune passe de 2500 habitants environ en 1793 \u00e0 26900 en 2017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Particularit\u00e9s :<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9glise Saint-S\u00e9bastien (1868-1876) \u00e0 remplac\u00e9 celle du XV\u00e8me si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La chapelle du moulin, d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 sainte Madeleine et b\u00e9nie le 26 ao\u00fbt 1747.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le calvaire (XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle), rue des Coucous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les nombreuses croix , la croix du bourg, la croix blanche, la gr\u00e8ve, le Portereau\u2026etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le manoir de La Savari\u00e8re (1839).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La maison de La Malabry (XV-XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le manoir de la Grande-Jaunaie (1656).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le manoir de La Tullaye (vers le XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle) le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Cambronne y a v\u00e9cu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le manoir de La Gibraye (1763).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le manoir de la Baugerie (XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle) propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de Cambronne apr\u00e8s son mariage en 1820 avec Marie Osburn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’ob\u00e9lisque (1684)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8 moulins dont six \u00e0 Portechaise et deux \u00e0 La Bitonetterie dont un moulin \u00e0 vent du XVIII-XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diverses chapelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vie locale :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ville la Plus Sportive des Pays de la Loire depuis 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nombreux prix et labels.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Sources :<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/infobretagne.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.saintsebastien.fr<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes Canton de St-S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire Population : 26 900 habitants  Habitants : les S\u00e9bastiennais Superficie : 1 166 hectares Altitude : 33 m\u00e8tres Cours d\u2019eau : la Loire St-S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire est jumel\u00e9e avec : Glinde (Allemagne) Porthcawl (Pays de Galles) Kaposv\u00e1r (Hongrie) Kati (Mali) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":323,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3852","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post-preview"],"yoast_head":"\nSaint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-10-14T15:16:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/\",\"name\":\"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-14T11:31:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-10-14T15:16:25+00:00\",\"description\":\"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png\",\"width\":320,\"height\":352},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/\",\"name\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Association G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique Vertavienne\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logoagv300.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logoagv300.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":271,\"caption\":\"Association G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique Vertavienne\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire","description":"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire","og_description":"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes","og_url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/","article_modified_time":"2022-10-14T15:16:25+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/","url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/","name":"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png","datePublished":"2020-05-14T11:31:06+00:00","dateModified":"2022-10-14T15:16:25+00:00","description":"44230  BRETAGNE Nom Breton : SANT-SEBASTIAN-AN-ENK R\u00e9gion administrative: Pays de la Loire D\u00e9partement : Loire-Atlantique Arrondissement de Nantes","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire.png","width":320,"height":352},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/saint-sebastien-sur-loire\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Saint S\u00e9bastien-sur-Loire"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/","name":"","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#organization","name":"Association G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique Vertavienne","url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logoagv300.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logoagv300.png","width":300,"height":271,"caption":"Association G\u00e9n\u00e9alogique Vertavienne"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/323"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3852"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3852\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5549,"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3852\/revisions\/5549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agv44.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}